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OUR SERVICES

Tree Treatments

At Green Goddess, our ISA-certified arborists diagnose and treat a wide range of tree, shrub, and plant health issues using professional, science-backed treatments. From disease and pest management to growth regulation and soil health, our targeted services help strengthen plants, prevent costly removals, and support long-term landscape vitality.

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SUBMIT SAMPLES TO PLANT
DISEASE CLINIC

Submitting samples to a plant disease clinic helps accurately identify pests, diseases, and environmental issues affecting your plants. Professional diagnosis ensures the right treatment is applied quickly and effectively. 

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Japanese Beetle Management

Japanese beetle treatments help protect trees and plants from leaf damage and stress caused by feeding adults and larvae. Targeted control methods reduce infestations and support long-term plant health. 

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Emerald Ash Borer 

Emerald ash borer treatments protect ash trees from this destructive invasive pest. Early detection and targeted treatments can prevent decline and extend the life of affected trees. 

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TGR

Tree growth regulators slow excessive growth, improve structure, and reduce pruning needs. They’re ideal for managing trees in confined or urban spaces.

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Oak Wilt

Oak wilt management focuses on early detection and proper treatment to stop the spread of this serious tree disease. Timely action can protect healthy oaks and preserve the surrounding landscape.

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UMN Resources & Pest Calendar

Access University of Minnesota resources and the seasonal pest calendar to stay informed on common tree and plant issues throughout the year. These tools help identify risks early and plan timely treatments.

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Japanese Beetle
Management

The Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica Newman, is an extensive and

harmful insect affecting lawns, gardens, and decorative plants across

a large portion of the United States. The adult Japanese beetle measures 15.

mm (0.6 in) long and 10 mm (0.4 in) wide, displays an iridescent copper-

colored wings and a green thorax and head. Mature Japanese beetles

consume the foliage, blossoms, and fruit of numerous various plants, as well as

the larval white grub stage mainly consumes the roots of grasses frequently

damaging grass in gardens, recreational areas, and golf fields.

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Where is the Danger

The Japanese beetle is an invasive scarab species that was brought to New

Jersey circa 1912. It is now widely recognized in the majority of states located east of the

Mississippi River (excluding Florida), along with sections of nearly all other states

westward to Colorado. Over 300 plant species are recognized as hosts.

Japanese beetle. Main

hosts consist of maples, decorative apple varieties, and stone fruits (including

plums and peaches), linden/basswood, elms, and vines. Auxiliary

hosts consist of buckeyes, birches, walnuts, poplars,

willow, rowan, and lawn grasses.

SYMPTOMS:

Adults and larvae both result in harm to plants, yet the host and the characteristics

The types of damage are generally varied. Grown-ups harm the leaves,

blooms and produce from a diverse array of hosts and are most lively in warm

bright days. Feeding on the top surface of the leaf typically leads to

skeletonizing. The larvae, which mainly consume the roots of grasses,

result in significant harm to pastures, lawns, and golf courses. Nourishing

Harm to roots decreases the capacity of grass to absorb sufficient water to

endure pressures from high temperatures and arid conditions, leading to dead spots.

Emerald Ash Borer

Since 2002, the Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) has decimated millions of thriving ash trees in the northern United States and southern Canada.

What is it about?

The emerald ash borer is a nonnative pest that has recently been discovered in the Twin Cities. It was initially found in Michigan in 2002 and has caused the death of millions of healthy ash trees. The ash trees in North America lack any way to defend themselves against these foreign insects. The most effective way to safeguard an ash tree from EAB is to applyan insecticide preventively while the trees remain healthy enough to completely absorb and disseminate the preventive treatment. Recent research, experiments, and practical experience have revealed the best strategies and treatment constraints for managing this harmful pest.

Indications and Indicators:

• “D” shaped opening in the bark

• Dividing bark

• Larvae consuming food beneath the bark

• Growing along the trunk and bigger branches

• Dieback of crowns or canopies

• Prominent woodpecker activity

Preventive Care:

If your tree shows no signs or symptoms of EAB activity, two treatment options are available according to the size and location of the ash tree. Most trees get a systemic trunk injection insecticide, but small ash trees under 20” in circumference typically need a soil injection insecticide treatment for 1 year. The size of the ash tree is assessed by measuring the circumference of its trunk, 4.5 feet above the ground. This systemic insecticide is administered directly into the tree trunk, minimizing effects on humans and the surroundings. This therapy must be done again every two years.

Therapeutic Therapy:

Green Goddess LLC will assess and implement therapeutic treatment for ash trees in this state individually.

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TGR

Advantages:

Enhance Resistance to Drought

Improve Root Output

Enhanced Leaves

Minimize Canopy Growth

Assistance with Construction Damage (before or after)

Reduced Pruning Expenses

Maintain Tree at a More Controllable Size

Lusher, denser leaves assist trees in minimizing water evaporation and offer a sturdier shield against insect and disease harm, enabling treated trees to function as more effective energy producers.

How it functions:

The hormone gibberellin facilitates the vegetative growth, specifically branches, by promoting cell elongation in trees. Paclobutrazol is a substance that decreases the synthesis of the hormone gibberellin in plants. Due to diminished growth in branches, the tree must redirect its surplus energy to other areas within itself. This results in a rise in root development and healthier foliage.

OAK WILT

The mighty oak is under attack from the virulent fungus known as oak wilt. Oak wilt is often mistaken for other oak ailments and treatment prognosis is different for Red Oak and White Oak species. If wilt is found; fungicide trunk injections can prevent spread of wilt through roots or even stop disease progression in infected White Oak species. Treatments last at least 2 years and sometimes up to 3 years. 

Root graft wilt spread occurs between Oaks of the same species that are in close proximity...generally 30 feet or less. Trenching or vibratory plow services may be recommended to sever root connections. Spread of wilt can occur over longer distances between all species from beetles visiting fungal mats and wounds. This is why pruning oaks from April-June is not advised; spread from beetles is rare from July-October. Ideally, Oaks should be pruned from November-March. 

Confirmation of Oak Wilt and other diseases is possible with the University of Minnesota Plant Disease Clinic. This is a link to their website:  https://pdc.umn.edu/   

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UMN Resources & Pest Calendar

https://extension.umn.edu/solve-problem/plant-diseases
PLANT DISEASE CLINIC FOR DISEASE DIAGNOSIS: https://pdc.umn.edu/ 
Diseases and conditions that can affect many trees

Armillaria root rot

Crown gall

Non-harmful tree conditions


Diseases of deciduous trees and shrubs

Leaf spot diseases of trees and shrubs

Powdery mildew on trees and shrubs

Anthracnose in& trees and shrubs

Apple scab of apples and crabapples

Black knot

Black rot of apple

Cedar-apple rust and related rust diseases 

Dutch elm disease

Eutypella canker

Fire blight

Golden canker of pagoda dogwood

Hypoxylon canker

Oak wilt

Sooty blotch and flyspeck


Diseases of evergreen trees and shrubs

Brown spot needle blight

Cedar-apple rust and related rust diseases 

Cytospora canker

Diplodia shoot blight and canker

Dothistroma needle blight

Dwarf mistletoe

Lirula needle blight

Pine gall rusts

Pine needle rust

Rhizosphaera needle cast

Sirococcus blight of conifers

Spruce needle rust

Tomentosus root rot

White pine blister rust

https://pdc.umn.edu/submit-sample

We can deliver test samples for $200 or you can directly deliver to the UMN plant disease clinic.

 

Writing instructions for every conceivable situation is difficult. If you're unsure about how to gather an accurate sample of potential costs for your situation, reach out to the lab at (612) 625-1275 or email pdc@umn.edu with your inquiries.

Universal suggestions

Gather symptomatic plants that remain alive. Gathering plants at different stages of deterioration is an effective approach for obtaining a sample. When shipping, it's generally advisable to send plant material in a box instead of an envelope.

Non-woody plants

herbaceous specimen

For herbaceous plants, if feasible, submit whole plant(s). Incorporate as much of the root structure as you can. To maintain root integrity, excavate (instead of pulling) symptomatic plants from the soil. Encase roots in plastic (left image). Encase the plant(s) in dry newspaper and put in plastic (right image). Costs range (typically $50- $65). Contact us via phone or email if you have inquiries.

Spruce and Pine

fir samples

For spruce and fir, check for bud scars (refer to arrows in images) to ensure that a minimum of 3 years' growth (observe yellow brackets in the left image) is part of the sample. Certain illnesses may not be found in the latest growth, making it essential to consider older growth. Encase in dry newspaper and subsequently in plastic for shipping. The majority of issues with spruce and other coniferous trees can be identified through standard tests, thus the charge is $50.

Oak Illness

For oak disease assessment ($75 - $95), obtain your sample from branches that are actively wilting. If feasible, please incorporate 3-5 branches (no more). Branches approximately 1 inch in diameter are good for testing; however, it's more crucial that they come from actively wilting regions of the tree. Seal in a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Stay calm until it’s submitted. Seal tree wounds immediately with one coat of shellac or water-based paint when oak wilt risk is present. If the sample isn't a trunk cookie, ensure the branch diameter is below 4 inches and the length is under 4 feet.

Testing for Verticillium Wilt or Dutch Elm Disease

sample of the virus

For testing Verticillium Wilt or Dutch Elm Disease (wood culture $75), gather your sample from branches that are actively wilting. If feasible, incorporate 3-5 branches (no more). Branches approximately 1 inch in diameter are suitable for testing; however, the most crucial factor is that they come from regions on the tree that are actively wilting. Cover sample with plastic to preserve moisture. Remain calm until it's submitted.

Virus Testing: Certain tests are not available - contact us prior to sending.

For virus testing, gather symptomatic leaves, stems, or whole plants. Cover with aluminum foil. Ensuring that these samples remain moist during shipping is crucial. Avoid adding additional water to the bags. Costs range from $50 to over $100. As of September 2021, certain tests (TEM / ISEM) are presently not accessible. Reach out via call or email if you have inquiries.

Nematode examination

Nematode examination necessitates that nematodes stay alive. Consequently, it is essential that soil for nematode analysis is not subjected to excessive heat and/or drying out.

Garlic Bloat Nematode Examination: If you wish to become a vendor at the Garlic Festival, visit the Garlic Festival page of the Sustainable Farming Association. Check the 'Garlic Disease Testing' section for links to 'Garlic Bloat Nematode Testing Procedure' and 'Garlic Bloat Nematode Samples Submission Form.' Growers who do not apply for the Garlic Festival can adhere to the same instructions, but there is no deadline. Samples can be sent at any time.

Additional nematode assays: For soil specimens, send them in durable plastic bags to preserve moisture. Additional instructions for sample collection can be provided upon request. Kindly consult the link provided above for guidance.

Send a Sample Submission Form

Testing for Verticillium Wilt or Dutch Elm Disease

sample of the virus

For testing Verticillium Wilt or Dutch Elm Disease (wood culture $75), gather your sample from branches that are actively wilting. If feasible, incorporate 3-5 branches (no more). Branches approximately 1 inch in diameter are suitable for testing; however, the most crucial factor is that they come from regions on the tree that are actively wilting. Cover sample with plastic to preserve moisture. Remain calm until it's submitted.

Virus Testing: Certain tests are not available - contact us prior to sending.

For virus testing, gather symptomatic leaves, stems, or whole plants. Cover with aluminum foil. Ensuring that these samples remain moist during shipping is crucial. Avoid adding additional water to the bags. Costs range from $50 to over $100. As of September 2021, certain tests (TEM / ISEM) are presently not accessible. Reach out via call or email if you have inquiries.

Nematode examination

Nematode examination necessitates that nematodes stay alive. Consequently, it is essential that soil for nematode analysis is not subjected to excessive heat and/or drying out.

Garlic Bloat Nematode Examination: If you wish to become a vendor at the Garlic Festival, visit the Garlic Festival page of the Sustainable Farming Association. Check the 'Garlic Disease Testing' section for links to 'Garlic Bloat Nematode Testing Procedure' and 'Garlic Bloat Nematode Samples Submission Form.' Growers who do not apply for the Garlic Festival can adhere to the same instructions, but there is no deadline. Samples can be sent at any time.

Additional nematode assays: For soil specimens, send them in durable plastic bags to preserve moisture. Additional instructions for sample collection can be provided upon request. Kindly consult the link provided above for guidance.

Send a Sample Submission Form

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